Paintings of France, Italy and Beyond

Well, for the most part, my resolve last week to get “back to painting “ crumbled, as I found myself distracted by a number of other issues. I haven’t been in the best command of the schedule I’d set up for myself, setting aside my painting time to do a million different errands and tend to personal issues as well. The tendinitis continues to bother me, too, which isn’t helping my stick-to-itiveness.  In hindsight, in spite of my injuries, I  probably should have made myself stick as much as possible to the same schedule regardless of whether I’m actually “painting”– filling the gaps with new art-related activities (like reading one of my gazillion art books!) In any event, I am starting again–finally– with a color block-in which I’m including below:

Because of the shoulder/arm thing, I’ve had to make a few changes to the way I work so that I’m not in a huge amount of pain by the end of the day.  I’ve lowered my entire painting setup, paint for shorter intervals, and also set a timer when I am painting to go off every 30 minutes. It reminds me to stop and stretch and give my muscles a chance to release the locked position I tend to take when I’m hyper-focusing during painting.

Coincidentally, artist Robert Genn wrote an interesting little article last week in his twice-weekly newsltetter about the timed exercises he uses for  attention and focus, (which naturally caught my attention!)  In the article, Genn suggests that by imposing shorter time limits on a work session (in his example 37 minutes), one is required to come into sharp focus, thereby energizing mind and spirit (and often one’s painting as well.) I don’t think Genn is suggesting that one should always commit only 37 minutes to complete a painting! Rather, these are exercises to ’shake things up’ and breathe new life and energy into old, comfy work habits.

It’s a good idea. And it’s one I’ve implemented myself (though  I used a kitchen timer rather than an elusive 37-minute hourglass.) While Genn required his students to complete small paintings in his timed exercises, I’ve also found that the practice works great for plein air and larger studio paintings when you want to limit how long you spend working on each stage of the process. 

For instance, in plein air painting, where the shifting light already imposes a certain time limitation, the amount of time you spend establishing your composition is important not only to the painting as a whole, but also because it will dictate how much time you have left for the block-in and finishing. So for a smallish painting, I might wish to limit myself to 15-20 minutes to lay in my composition- DING! And 40 minutes for a block-in-DING! That leaves another 30 minutes to (possibly) an hour to make changes, refine shapes and edges and finish before the light changes too drastically (DING! Brushes down.)

You can play around with division of time if you wish, but the result, as Genn suggests, is often that you learn to hone your focus and think better on your feet, without giving yourself the chance to “noodle around” endlessly or jump into detail  too early in the game. It helps in more ways too, than just keeping you on track. For some reason, the timer helps to address all of the canvas during each of the timed stages, thereby avoiding the tendency to  get lost in only working (or overworking) one section of the painting to the sacrifice of the others. I’m not sure why this is. Maybe it’s just that using the timer stage-by-stage causes you to take a more deliberate, conscious approach at each stage, making the approach more methodical by breaking things down into digestible chunks.

While the timed-stages works particularly well for plein air painting (when time is truly of the essence,) I’ve found the same principal can also be worthwhile when applied in the studio, either by similarly timing myself at different stages in larger pieces, or, as Genn suggests, by (attempting to) finish an entire smaller piece in a short interval, as an exercise drill or a warm-up. So I thought I’d try it for the painting above, timing the initial compositional sketch and the color block-in at 15 and 40 minutes, respectively. I don’t intend to finish this piece in just an additional hour. It’s a 24×30″ canvas and I certainly don’t want it to look completely slapdash. On the other hand, I do hope to keep it as fresh as possible to re-energize myself now that I’m getting back to work.

Of course, anything can be annoying if taken to the extreme, but I can see how using the timer periodically can serve a useful purpose. It also provides good insight for me about my process, and just how much time I am spending therein.

Jennifer Young; Vibrant Landscapes
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Lately I’m wanting to try my hand at a bit more architecture, so I figured there’d be no simpler place to start than in my own back yard. I painted this piece en plein air right in front of my studio:

“The Cook’s Garden”
Oil on Linen, 16×12″
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The view is of our back door that leads into the kitchen. I love to cook, so I am a bit of an herb nut and have a small potted garden filled with herbs and flowers along our back steps leading up to the kitchen. In summer it is so nice (and convenient) to step outside and grab some handfuls for a salad, marinade or other dish. I started most of the potted herbs from seeds and have many different kinds of basil (I kind of went a little overboard with that one!) plus thyme, lemon balm, and parsley all within reach. Climbing up a small mounted trellis are super sweet “Sun Gold” cherry tomatoes given to me by our friend Al–a favorite snack at our house (the tomatoes, not Al!) The little pot sitting at the very top of the trellis is catnip, which had to be mounted up high to be “rationed out” to the kitties in order to keep it from being annihilated in one sitting.

The light only stays put in this spot for a short time, so I started this painting one morning and put the finishing touches to it on the next. It’s something I rarely do, but since I have the convenience of living at the site, it worked out okay. This one took me a bit longer to resolve than many of my other outdoor paintings. Mostly I prefer to try to finish everything en plein air alla prima. Not only is it a hassle (and not always possible) to have to return to the same spot with the exact timing and weather conditions, but it is often hard to recapture the same mood and feelings and thought processes about a place if I spread the work out over consecutive days. But this is the view I see from my desk as I work on my computer (in fact, I’m looking at it right now!) and it has become so imprinted in my mind that I don’t think the painting has suffered from the interruption.

Jennifer Young; Vibrant Landscapes
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I have one more work to share today from the group I’ll be taking to North Carolina for the “All Things French” show next week. This was done alla prima. More fun with light and shadow, and lots of paint! Ah, it’s been such fun revisiting these lovely places through the act of painting them.

“Coleurs dus Sud”
Oil on linen, 20×24″

For this painting and the last one I posted, I experimented with an interesting double primary palette- Titanium white, Cad Yellow Pale, Golden Ochre (Rembrandt) , Organic Vermillion (Daniel Smith), Quinacridone Rose, Ultramarine Blue, and Manganese Blue (Old Holland).  I must say it was a lot of fun playing with these different colors. The gold ochre is dangerously lovely, and the organic vermillion was nice change up from cad. red light. In fact, it’s similar, but the tinting strength isn’t quite as strong so in some ways it was easier to use.

I went with this palette for a couple of reasons, but the key word is “economy”. First it’s an economy of time. The increasing pain in my arms was making it difficult to spend an inordinate amount of time mixing certain colors, even though I’ve learned enough about color mixing to know how to acheive most of what I need. I almost never use any color directly from the tube any way, but it helped to have a premixed earth, for the buildings for instance, and when such warmth in the scene predominates.

Second, it’s an economy of money. I mentioned before that I have a lot of art supplies that kind of fell by the wayside once I discovered some preferred methods and materials, but now I’m starting to revisit those supplies to try and economize where I can. All of the paints and substrates are archival, quality materials, but I do have some far-out tubes of colors–some dating back to before I started painting landscapes!

The paint department at the Lowe’s hardware store near our house has something they call the “oops bin”. These are mixed paints of specialty colors that presumably didn’t come out as expected. I guess you could say that I have my own ”oops bins”.  After limiting myself to nothing much larger than a double primary palette for years (without much variation), I think it’s time to mine some of these strange old friends. Maybe the “oops” will even lead to some ah-ha’s along the way!

p.s. I think I’m narrowing down what the problem in my arms might be. Unfortunately it’s not limited to just my arms and hands, but radiates from my neck and shoulders all the way down both sides. It’s taken a couple of days to write this post, so suffice it to say that my blogging will slow down a bit for a while. (I know I said that before but I really mean it this time!)  Sadly, I will probably have to take a brief rest from painting too. And gardening. I’m typically not too good at “resting” so let’s hope I don’t go nuts in the interim!

Jennifer Young; Vibrant Landscapes
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If you’re tired of French paintings, don’t read this post! I’ve been on a roll. Here’s another one of the Dordogne, with my favorite light and a play of long shadows:

“Dusk Approaches”
Oil on Linen, 20×24″ 

The paint is thick and it’s still a bit soft, but if it sets up enough to receive a retouch varnish, I may include it my show of French works that opens next week. This new piece was done on a rather rougher weave linen than I’m accustomed to using, but since I’m trying to economize, I’m working my way through the art supplies I have on hand (rather than just ordering more of my ’preferred’ materials.)

The linen is a quality product, just not as fine a weave as I normally like; so up to now these canvases have been collecting dust. It came stretched and pre-primed, but I did add a couple of extra coats of gesso  beforehand (with sanding in between) which helped to smooth the surface a little. But still its grip on the paint was significant, so some use of the palette knife came in mighty handy.

One of these days I will do a serious update to my website and post my new paintings there as well. But in the meantime, please contact me for purchasing info.

Jennifer Young; Vibrant Landscapes
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Here is something of a companion piece to the other Cahors market painting I posted a couple of days ago:

“Légumes du Jour”
 Oil on Linen, 20×16″
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For both this painting and the previous market painting I have again experimented with a single primary palette of just 3 colors (red, yellow, and blue) plus white. I don’t normally use a huge palette any way, but sometimes I feel I can become over-reliant on certain colors. Using a very limited palette helps me to feel as if I am taking back in control of my color mixing and really forces me to think more about color relationships. It also pretty much ensures more unified color. My three primaries for these two paintings were cadmium yellow pale, cadmium red medium, and ultramarine blue, and the white was titanium.

Jennifer Young; Vibrant Landscapes
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